Lufthansa Cargo (LH, Frankfurt International), Swiss WorldCargo, ANA - All Nippon Airways, and NCA - Nippon Cargo Airlines have signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) to explore closer cooperation on Japan-Europe cargo routes. The agreement will assess opportunities to expand network connectivity, routing, and capacity options. The discussions also include potentially reviving the Lufthansa-ANA cargo joint venture suspended in September 2023 following restructuring of ANA Holdings' cargo business.